知恵

ちえ

wisdom, wit, intelligence

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Understanding 知恵 (ちえ)

The word 知恵 refers to wisdom, intelligence, or practical knowledge gained through experience. It often implies cleverness or the ability to solve problems effectively rather than just raw intelligence.

Usage and Nuance

知恵 is commonly used to describe practical wisdom or clever ideas in everyday life. It can refer to someone's accumulated life experience or the smart solutions they come up with. Unlike 学問 (がくもん), which means academic knowledge, 知恵 emphasizes applied intelligence.

Common Collocations

  • 知恵を絞る: to rack one's brains or think hard to find a solution.
  • 知恵袋: literally "bag of wisdom," used to describe a person full of useful knowledge.
  • 人生の知恵: wisdom about life, practical life lessons.

Register and Politeness

知恵 is a neutral term and can be used in both casual and formal contexts. It is polite enough for everyday conversation and writing.

Learner Tips

A common confusion is mixing 知恵 with 知識 (ちしき), which means knowledge or information. 知恵 focuses more on practical intelligence and problem-solving ability, while 知識 is about facts and information. Use 知恵 when emphasizing cleverness or wisdom in action.

Example Sentences

かれはじんせいのちえがほうふだ。

He has a wealth of wisdom about life.

このもんだいをかいけつするにはちえをしぼらなければならない。

We must rack our brains to solve this problem.

ちえぶくろのようなひとにそうだんするといい。

It's good to consult someone who is like a treasure trove of wisdom.