選択

せんたく

selection, choice

JLPT N3

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"選択" (せんたく) means "selection" or "choice" and is commonly used in contexts where a decision must be made among multiple options. It can refer to both concrete choices, like picking a color or product, and abstract ones, like choosing a major or a course of action.

Common Collocations

  • 選択肢 (せんたくし): options or choices available
  • 選択する: to select or choose
  • 選択問題: multiple-choice question

Usage Notes

"選択" is a noun but often appears with the verb "する" to form "選択する" meaning "to choose." It is a neutral term suitable for formal and informal contexts. Learners sometimes confuse "選択" with "選ぶ" (to choose), but "選択" emphasizes the act or process of selection, often in a more formal or structured setting.

Practical Tips

When using "選択," think about situations where you want to highlight the availability of options or the process of making a decision. For example, in conversations about studies, products, or exams, "選択" is very natural and common.

Example Sentences

だいがくではせんこうのせんたくがじゅうようです。

Choosing a major at university is important.

このしょうひんのいろはあかとあおのせんたくがあります。

This product comes in a choice of red or blue.

せんたくしがおおいとまよってしまうことがあります。

Having many options can sometimes make you confused.