取り替える

とりかえる

to exchange, to replace

JLPT N4

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 取り替える (とりかえる) means "to exchange" or "to replace." It is commonly used when swapping one object for another, especially when the original is broken, old, or no longer suitable.

Common Contexts

You will often hear 取り替える in contexts involving parts, batteries, clothes, or any items that need to be replaced or exchanged. It can also be used for exchanging items like business cards.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 部品を取り替える: to replace a part (used when repairing or maintaining equipment)
  • 電池を取り替える: to replace a battery (very common in daily life)
  • 名刺を取り替える: to exchange business cards (used in social or business settings)

Register and Politeness

取り替える is a neutral verb suitable for both casual and polite contexts. For very formal situations, more polite expressions might be used.

Common Learner Notes

Do not confuse 取り替える with 交換する (こうかんする), which also means "to exchange." 取り替える often implies physically replacing or swapping items, while 交換する can be more abstract or mutual exchange. Remember that 取り替える usually involves a direct replacement of one thing with another.

Example Sentences

ふるいでんちをあたらしいものととりかえた。

I replaced the old battery with a new one.

こわれたぶひんをとりかえるひつようがあります。

It is necessary to replace the broken part.

かれとめいしをとりかえた。

I exchanged business cards with him.