Meaning and Usage
"最初" means "the beginning" or "the first" and is commonly used to refer to the start of an event, process, or period of time. It can describe both concrete and abstract beginnings, such as the first moment, the first impression, or the initial stage of learning something.
Common Collocations
- 最初から (さいしょから): from the beginning, emphasizing starting over or from the very start.
- 最初の印象 (さいしょのいんしょう): first impression, often used in social or professional contexts.
- 最初は (さいしょは): at first, used to describe initial conditions or feelings that may change later.
Usage Notes
"最初" is a neutral and polite word suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It often appears in everyday conversation, written texts, and formal speeches. Learners sometimes confuse "最初" with "初めて" (はじめて), which means "for the first time" and is used more for experiences rather than points in time. Remember, "最初" focuses on the starting point itself, while "初めて" emphasizes the first occurrence of an action or event.
Tips for Learners
Use "最初" when you want to talk about the very start or the first part of something. Pair it with time expressions or nouns to specify what is beginning. Avoid mixing it with "初めて" unless you want to highlight the experience of doing something for the first time.