~ずつ

~ずつ

at a time

JLPT N5

Usage of ~ずつ

The expression ~ずつ is used to indicate distribution or progression in equal or fixed amounts over time or among people. It often translates as "at a time," "each," or "little by little." It is commonly attached to numbers or counters to express how much is given, taken, or done per unit.

Common contexts

  • Dividing items or money equally among people.
  • Doing something gradually or step by step.
  • Indicating a fixed amount per occasion.

Collocations and patterns

  • + ~ずつ: to specify the amount per person/time.
  • ~ずつ + : to express gradual action.

Notes

This expression emphasizes equal portions or steady increments. It differs from に (all at once) by stressing distribution over multiple times or recipients. Avoid confusing ~ずつ with だけ (only), as ~ずつ focuses on quantity per unit rather than exclusivity.

Example Sentences

We learn five new words every day, accumulating vocabulary little by little.

Please each take two books at a time.

He divided the money equally among the three children.