日曜日

にちようび

Sunday

JLPT N5

Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"日曜日" (にちようび) means "Sunday" in Japanese. It is one of the seven days of the week and commonly used in everyday conversation to refer to the last day of the weekend or a day off.

Common Contexts

People often mention 日曜日 when talking about plans, rest days, or weekly routines. For example, it is common to say "日曜日は仕事が休みです" to indicate that Sunday is a day off from work.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 日曜日に (にちようびに): "on Sunday" — used to specify when an event happens.
  • 毎週日曜日 (まいしゅうにちようび): "every Sunday" — used to describe a recurring weekly event.
  • 日曜日は (にちようびは): "as for Sunday" — often used to introduce a statement about Sunday.

Register and Politeness

"日曜日" is a neutral term suitable for both casual and formal situations. It is commonly used in spoken and written Japanese.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "日曜日" with other days of the week or forget to use the particle に when specifying the day for an action. Remember to use "に" after "日曜日" when indicating a specific day something happens, e.g., "日曜日に会いましょう。"

Example Sentences

にちようび と ともだち と えいが を みに いきます。

I will go to watch a movie with my friends on Sunday.

にちようび は しごと が やすみ です。

Sunday is a day off from work.

まいしゅう にちようび に かぞく で こうえん へ いきます。

Every Sunday, I go to the park with my family.