JLPT N5

Meaning and Usage

The word "後" (あと) primarily means "after" or "later" and is used to indicate a point in time following another event. It is very common in daily conversation to talk about doing something later or after a certain event.

Common Collocations

  • 後で (あとで): "later" or "afterwards"; used to promise or plan to do something later.
  • ~の後 (~のあと): "after ~"; used to specify the time following a particular event or action.

Usage Notes

"後" can be used both as a noun and as a time adverb. When combined with particles like で or の, it forms common expressions to talk about time sequences. It is polite and neutral, suitable for everyday conversation.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "後" (あと) with "うしろ" which also means "behind" but refers to physical position rather than time. Remember, "後" (あと) is about time, while "うしろ" is about spatial location.

Example Sentences

しゅくだいはあとでやります。

I will do the homework later.

あとででんわします。

I will call you later.

じゅぎょうのあと、としょかんにいきます。

After class, I will go to the library.