エレベーター

エレベーター

elevator

JLPT N5

Understanding エレベーター

エレベーター is the Japanese loanword for "elevator," commonly used in everyday conversation and signage. It refers to the mechanical lift used to move people between floors in buildings.

Common Usage

This word is typically used in contexts involving buildings, transportation within buildings, or instructions related to moving between floors. It is a noun and often appears with particles like で (indicating means) or の (possessive).

Collocations and Patterns

  • エレベーターで + [destination]: Indicates traveling by elevator to a certain floor.
  • エレベーターのボタン: Refers to the elevator button.
  • エレベーターが混んでいる: Describes the elevator being crowded.

Register and Politeness

エレベーター is neutral and appropriate in both casual and formal contexts. It is a straightforward noun without honorific or humble forms.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse エレベーター with エスカレーター (escalator). Remember, エレベーター moves vertically between floors inside a closed cabin, while エスカレーター is a moving staircase.

Example Sentences

エレベーターでうえのかいにいきましょう。

Let's go to the upper floor by elevator.

エレベーターがこんでいるので、かいだんをつかいました。

The elevator was crowded, so I used the stairs.

エレベーターのボタンをおしてください。

Please press the elevator button.