行く

いく; ゆく

to go

JLPT N5

Character Breakdown

Basic Meaning

"行く" (いく or ゆく) is one of the most fundamental verbs in Japanese, meaning "to go." It indicates movement from the speaker's current location to another place.

Usage Notes

The verb is often used with destination particles like に or へ to specify where someone is going. The reading "いく" is more common in everyday conversation, while "ゆく" appears in literary or poetic contexts.

Common Collocations

  • 行く予定 (いくよてい): plan to go
  • 行く途中 (いくとちゅう): on the way to
  • 歩いて行く (あるいていく): go by walking

Register and Politeness

"行く" is the dictionary form and neutral in politeness. In polite speech, it becomes "行きます" (いきます).

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "行く" with "来る" (くる, to come). Remember, "行く" is used when moving away from the current location, while "来る" is used when moving toward the speaker's location.

Example Sentences

あした、とうきょうにいくよていです。

I plan to go to Tokyo tomorrow.

えきまであるいていきましょう。

Let's walk to the station.

かれはかいしゃにいくとちゅうでともだちにあった。

He met a friend on the way to the company.