JLPT N5

Meaning and Usage

"絵" (え) primarily means "a painting" or "a picture." It refers to visual art created by drawing or painting. This word is commonly used in everyday conversation when talking about artworks, children's drawings, or decorations.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "絵" when visiting museums, galleries, or when discussing hobbies like drawing and painting. It can refer to both professional artworks and casual sketches.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 絵を描く (えをかく): to draw a picture; used when talking about the act of creating a drawing.
  • 絵を飾る (えをかざる): to hang or display a painting; common when talking about decorating spaces.
  • 絵が上手 (えがじょうず): good at drawing; used to compliment someone's drawing skills.

Register and Nuance

"絵" is a neutral word suitable for both casual and formal situations. It is often used by children and adults alike.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "絵" with "写真" (しゃしん, photograph). Remember, "絵" refers to drawings or paintings made by hand, while "写真" means photos taken by a camera.

Example Sentences

このびじゅつかんにはゆうめいなえがたくさんあります。

There are many famous paintings in this art museum.

こどもがえをかくのがすきです。

The child likes to draw pictures.

かべにおおきなえをかざりました。

I hung a large painting on the wall.