那个

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Character Breakdown

Usage of "那个" (nàge)

"那个" is a very common demonstrative pronoun in Mandarin Chinese, used to refer to a specific person, object, or concept that is somewhat distant from the speaker but known to both speaker and listener. It corresponds roughly to "that" or "that one" in English.

Common Functions

  1. Demonstrative Pronoun: Used to point out a particular item or person, often something previously mentioned or visible.
  2. Discourse Marker: Often used as a filler word similar to "um" or "well" in English when the speaker is hesitating or thinking.

Typical Collocations

Nuances and Tips

  • When used as a filler, "那个" softens the tone and gives the speaker time to organize thoughts.
  • It is more informal and common in spoken language.
  • Avoid overusing it as a filler in formal writing.
  • Do not confuse with "那儿" (nàr) meaning "there" or "" (nà) alone, which can be more formal or literary.

Understanding "那个" well helps learners sound more natural and fluent in everyday conversations.

Example Sentences

That apple is very delicious.

I have also encountered that problem you mentioned.

Um, I want to ask, how do you use this?