下去

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The phrase "下去" (xiàqù) literally means "to go down" or "to continue downward." It is commonly used to describe physical movement downward, such as going downstairs or descending a slope. Additionally, it functions as a verbal complement indicating the continuation of an action or state, often translated as "continue" or "go on."

Common Collocations

  • 继续下去 (jìxù xiàqù): to continue on; used when encouraging someone to keep doing something.
  • 下去 (zǒu xiàqù): to walk down; describes physical movement downward.
  • 下去 (xiàqù ba): a colloquial way to suggest someone go down or continue.

Usage Notes

When used as a complement, 下去 often follows a verb to indicate the action continues. For example, "下去" means "to continue speaking." It can also describe a downward direction in space or time. Be careful not to confuse it with "下来" (xiàlái), which also means "to come down" but often implies movement toward the speaker or a more immediate position.

Register and Tone

"下去" is neutral and common in both spoken and written Mandarin. It is appropriate in everyday conversation and formal contexts.

Common Confusion

Learners sometimes confuse 下去 with 下来. Remember, 下去 emphasizes continuing downward or continuing an action, while 下来 often implies movement toward the speaker or a completed downward movement.

Example Sentences

The rain continued to fall, and the road became very slippery.

Please continue speaking, I am very interested.

He walked down from the stairs.