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Character Breakdown

Usage of

The character (cóng) is a versatile preposition commonly used to indicate the starting point in time or space, the source of information or action, and the idea of following or obeying someone or something.

Starting Point

When is used to mark the beginning of a time or place, it often appears with words like 开始 (start) or 出发 (set off). For example, 明天开始 means "starting from tomorrow." This usage helps specify when or where an action begins.

Source or Origin

can indicate the source from which something is obtained or learned, such as 老师 (from the teacher's words) or 别人经验 (from others' experiences). This usage is very common in everyday speech and writing.

Following or Obeying

also expresses the idea of following or conforming to others, often in social contexts. For example, means "to follow the crowd." This usage implies compliance or lack of individual assertion.

Common Collocations

Notes

  • is often confused with (zì), which also means "from," but tends to emphasize the origin or source more abstractly, while is more concrete and often used with actions.
  • usually precedes the noun or noun phrase it relates to.
  • It is a neutral, standard word suitable for both spoken and written Chinese.

Example Sentences

We should start from the facts and make reasonable judgments.

Starting from tomorrow, I will get up early every day to exercise.

He learned a lot of knowledge from the teacher's words.

You should learn lessons from other people's experiences.

He always follows the crowd and doesn't dare to express his own opinion.