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Character Breakdown

Core Meaning

The character (dòng) primarily means "to move" or "to cause movement." It can refer to physical movement of objects or machines, as well as metaphorical movement such as emotions or events happening.

Usage in Sentences

is often used to describe physical actions, like moving objects or machines operating. It also appears in expressions about emotional impact, e.g., "动人" (moving, touching).

Common Collocations

  • 动手 (dòng shǒu): to start work or to take action, often manual labor.
  • (dòng xīn): to be moved emotionally or tempted.
  • 动作 (dòngzuò): movement or action, often referring to body movements or gestures.

Nuances and Tips

can be both transitive and intransitive depending on context. For example, "东西" means to move something, while "机器" means the machine is running or moving by itself.

Avoid confusing with similar verbs like "" (zǒu, to walk) which implies self-locomotion, whereas is more general movement or causing movement.

Example Sentences

Please don't move my things casually.

This machine has been running for several hours.

His speech deeply moved me.