妻子

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"妻子" specifically means "wife" in Mandarin Chinese. It is a formal and common way to refer to one's married female partner. Although the character "" can mean "child," in this compound it does not imply children but is part of the word for wife.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "妻子" in conversations about family, relationships, or when describing someone's spouse in a respectful manner. It is used in both spoken and written Chinese.

Collocations and Patterns

  • "妻子孩子" (wife and children): a common phrase to refer to one's immediate family.
  • "妻子" (his wife): possessive form to talk about someone's wife.
  • "妻子家庭重要成员" (the wife is an important family member): used to emphasize the role of the wife in family.

Usage Tips

"妻子" is more formal than just "" (lǎopó), which is a more casual and affectionate term for wife. Avoid confusing "妻子" with "孩子" (children) despite the character "" appearing in both. When referring to a wife in everyday conversation, "妻子" is appropriate in polite or neutral contexts.

Example Sentences

His wife is cooking in the kitchen.

My wife and I went traveling together.

The wife is an important member of the family.