孩子

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word "孩子" (hái zi) primarily means "child" or "children" and is used to refer to young people, typically one's own offspring or children in general. It is a common and neutral term suitable for everyday conversation.

Common Contexts

"孩子" is often used when talking about family relationships, child development, or when describing children’s behavior and activities. It can refer to a single child or multiple children (with the plural marker "").

Collocations and Patterns

  • 孩子 (hái zi men): plural form meaning "children".
  • 孩子 (dú shēng hái zi): "only child", used to specify a child without siblings.
  • 照顾孩子 (zhào gù hái zi): "take care of children", common in family or childcare contexts.
  • 孩子成长 (hái zi de chéng zhǎng): "child’s growth", often used in discussions about development and education.

Register and Tone

"孩子" is informal and widely used in spoken and written Chinese. It is polite and neutral, suitable for all ages and social contexts.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse "孩子" with "儿童" (értóng), which is more formal and often used in official or educational contexts. "孩子" is more colloquial and personal.

Character Notes

The character "" relates to "baby" or "child," and "" means "son" or "child." Together, they form a word that clearly denotes a young person or offspring.

Example Sentences

The children are happily playing in the park.

He is the only child in the family, and his parents spoil him very much.

A child's growth requires the care and support of parents.

Please take good care of the children and don’t let them run too far.

This child is very smart and has good academic performance.