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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The character (hóng) primarily means "red," referring to the color. It is commonly used to describe objects, clothing, or decorations that are red. Beyond the literal color, also conveys the idea of popularity or being 'hot' in a social or commercial sense, such as a movie, product, or stock that is currently very popular or successful.

Common Collocations

  • 裙子 (hóng qúnzi): red dress
  • 灯笼 (hóng dēnglong): red lantern, often used in festivals
  • (hóngchá): black tea (literally 'red tea' in Chinese)
  • (hěn hóng): very popular or trending

Usage Notes

When used to describe popularity, often appears after (very) or in phrases like "" to emphasize current fame or trendiness. In the context of tea, refers to what English speakers call black tea, which can be confusing for learners.

Common Confusions

Don't confuse (black tea) with literal red-colored tea; in Chinese, the tea leaves are oxidized, giving the brew a reddish color, hence the name. Also, as a surname is less common but exists.

Register and Tone

is neutral in tone and widely used in both spoken and written Chinese. When describing popularity, it is informal and common in everyday conversation.

Example Sentences

She loves wearing red dresses the most.

This movie is really popular lately; everyone is talking about it.

Please give me a cup of black tea, thank you.

During the Spring Festival, many places hang red lanterns.

His stocks have been very hot lately, making quite a profit.