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Character Breakdown

Usage of '' (jiān)

'' is a versatile measure word and noun in Mandarin Chinese. It primarily refers to a physical space such as a room or an interval of time between events. When used as a measure word, it counts rooms or enclosed spaces, e.g., '卧室' (three bedrooms).

It also expresses the concept of 'between' or 'among' in terms of time or space, such as '会议' (between two meetings). This usage highlights a temporal or spatial gap.

Common Collocations

Notes

'' differs from '' (lǐ) which means 'inside' or 'within' a space. '' emphasizes the space or interval itself rather than the inside of something. Also, '' as a measure word is specific to rooms or enclosed spaces, unlike other measure words for objects.

Avoid confusing '' with '' (jiàn), which sounds similar but means 'to see'.

Example Sentences

Our house has three bedrooms.

He rested for a while between the two meetings.

There is no air conditioner in the room, only a small fan.