关系

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Character Breakdown

Understanding 关系 (guānxi)

The word 关系 primarily means "relationship" or "connection" between people, things, or concepts. It can refer to personal relationships, social networks, or the relevance and influence one thing has on another.

Usage in Conversation

You often hear 关系 in contexts discussing interpersonal ties, such as family, friendships, or professional networks. It also appears when talking about cause and effect, like how one factor relates to another.

Common Collocations

  • ……关系 (gēn... yǒu guānxi): "to have a relationship with..." or "to be related to..."
  • 关系 (méiyǒu guānxi): "have nothing to do with" or "no relation"
  • 关系 (guānxi wǎng): "network of relationships" often used in business or social contexts

Nuances and Tips

When using 关系, note that it can imply both neutral and emotional connections depending on context. For example, "关系" suggests a close or important relationship, while "关系" is a common phrase to dismiss relevance or to say "it doesn't matter."

Avoid confusing 关系 with (guānlián), which is more formal and often used in technical or academic contexts to mean "correlation" or "link."

Summary

Use 关系 to talk about how people or things are connected, whether socially, emotionally, or causally. It is a versatile word essential for discussing relationships in everyday Mandarin.

Example Sentences

There is a deep relationship between them.

This matter has nothing to do with me.

Exam results have a lot to do with effort.

He has a good network of connections in the company.

Please don't bring personal relationships into work.