努力

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Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuances

The word 努力 (nǔlì) means to make an effort or to strive hard toward a goal. It is commonly used to describe both physical and mental exertion in various contexts such as studying, working, or personal improvement.

Common Collocations

These collocations emphasize sustained effort and dedication.

Register and Tone

努力 is neutral and appropriate in both formal and informal contexts. It conveys a positive attitude toward persistence and diligence.

Common Confusions

Avoid confusing 努力 with 勤奋 (qínfèn), which also means diligent but often emphasizes consistent hard work over time, whereas 努力 highlights the act of trying hard or making an effort, sometimes temporarily or intensively.

Summary

Use 努力 when you want to express the idea of trying hard or putting in effort toward achieving something, whether it is studying, working, or overcoming difficulties.

Example Sentences

He studies hard every day for the exam.

As long as you make an effort, you will definitely succeed.

He works very hard and has earned the boss's recognition.

We should strive to maintain a healthy lifestyle.

He made great efforts to overcome the language barrier and successfully