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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The adjective (tián) primarily describes a sweet taste, commonly used for food and drinks. Beyond literal taste, it also conveys a pleasant, warm, or charming feeling, such as a sweet smile or a sweet melody.

Common Collocations

  • 水果 (sweet fruit): describing naturally sugary fruits.
  • (sweet smile): a gentle, warm smile.
  • 爱情 (sweet love): affectionate and loving relationship.

Usage Notes

is often used to describe flavors but can metaphorically describe emotions or atmospheres that feel pleasant or heartwarming. It contrasts with (bitter) and (spicy). When describing people’s expressions or feelings, implies kindness or charm rather than literal taste.

Common Confusions

Do not confuse with 可爱 (cute) or 美丽 (beautiful); focuses on a sweet or pleasant quality, often emotional or sensory, rather than appearance alone.

Example Sentences

This apple is very sweet and tastes very refreshing.

Her smile is sweet, making people feel very warm.

The melody of this song is sweet, listening to it makes people feel happy.