减轻

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Character Breakdown

Usage of 减轻

The verb 减轻 (jiǎnqīng) means "to reduce" or "to alleviate" something, often referring to burdens, pressure, or severity. It is commonly used in formal and everyday contexts when discussing ways to make a problem or difficulty less severe.

Common contexts

You will often see 减轻 used with nouns like 负担 (burden), 压力 (pressure), 交通 (traffic congestion), or 痛苦 (pain). It implies a decrease in intensity or weight, whether physical, emotional, or abstract.

Collocations and patterns

  • 减轻负担: to reduce a burden, often financial or workload related.
  • 减轻压力: to relieve stress or pressure.
  • 减轻症状: to alleviate symptoms, common in medical contexts.

Nuances

Using 减轻 suggests a measurable or noticeable decrease but not necessarily complete removal. It is more formal than some synonyms like 降低, which often refers to lowering quantities or levels.

Common confusion

Don’t confuse 减轻 with 减少. 减少 focuses on quantity reduction, while 减轻 emphasizes reducing severity or intensity.

Example Sentences

This policy aims to reduce the financial burden on middle- and low-income

The doctor suggests reducing stress through exercise.

To alleviate traffic congestion, the government increased the number of