千克

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Character Breakdown

Understanding 千克 (qiānkè)

千克 is the standard Chinese term for 'kilogram,' a unit of mass widely used in daily life, commerce, and science. It literally combines (thousand) and (gram), reflecting the metric system where 1 千克 equals 1000 grams.

Usage in Conversation

You will often hear 千克 when discussing weights of food, packages, or body weight. For example, when buying fruits or vegetables, specifying the amount in 千克 is common.

Common Collocations

  • 千克 (one kilogram): used when specifying exact weight.
  • 千克 (several kilograms): used for approximate quantities.
  • 多少千克 (weigh how many kilograms): a common question about weight.

Tips

千克 is always used as a measure word for weight and is not used as a verb or adjective. Avoid confusing it with alone, which means gram. 千克 is formal and standard, suitable for all registers including formal and informal contexts.

Example Sentences

This package weighs five kilograms.

Please give me one kilogram of apples.

Athletes need to control their weight, keeping it around seventy-five