尽管

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Character Breakdown

Usage of 尽管

The word 尽管 (jǐnguǎn) is commonly used to express concession, similar to 'although' or 'despite' in English. It introduces a fact or situation that contrasts with the main clause but does not prevent the action or result.

Concessive Meaning

When used to mean 'despite' or 'although,' 尽管 is often followed by a comma and then the main clause. For example, 尽管天气 (despite the bad weather). This structure emphasizes that the following action happens regardless of the preceding condition.

Encouragement or Permission

尽管 can also be used to encourage someone to do something without hesitation, similar to 'feel free to...' or 'go ahead and...'. In this case, it often appears at the beginning of a sentence followed by a verb, e.g., 尽管 (feel free to ask).

Common Collocations

Nuance and Register

尽管 is neutral and suitable for both spoken and written Chinese. It is more formal than just using 但是 or 可是 alone for contrast. Avoid confusing 尽管 with 既然 (since) or 虽然 (although), which have similar meanings but different grammatical patterns.

Example Sentences

Despite the bad weather, we still decided to go hiking.

Feel free to ask, I will do my best to answer your questions.

Although he is very busy, he still makes time to be with his family.