教授

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"教授" (jiàoshòu) primarily means "professor," referring to a senior academic teaching at a university or college. It is a formal title used in educational contexts.

Common Contexts

It is often used to address or refer to university-level teachers who have a high academic rank. Besides the literal meaning, "教授" can also appear in phrases related to awarding academic titles or conferring honors.

Collocations and Patterns

Usage Notes

When using "教授" to address someone, it is polite and formal. Avoid using it for teachers at lower education levels. Also, "教授" can be a verb meaning "to teach" or "to instruct," but this usage is less common in modern Mandarin and mostly appears in formal or literary contexts.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "教授" with "老师" (lǎoshī), which means "teacher" in general. "教授" specifically refers to university professors or those with an academic rank.

Example Sentences

He is a university professor specializing in modern literature.

The professor assigned us a lot of homework.

He was awarded the title of honorary professor.