相反

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Character Breakdown

Usage of 相反

The word 相反 (xiāng fǎn) is commonly used to describe things that are opposite or contrary to each other, such as opinions, meanings, actions, or directions. It often appears in contexts where two elements are contrasted directly.

Common Collocations

  • 观点相反 (opposite opinions): used when two people have completely different views.
  • 意思相反 (opposite meanings): used to describe words or phrases with contrary meanings.
  • 行为相反 (opposite actions): when someone's actions contradict their words.

Nuances

相反 emphasizes a clear opposition or contradiction. It is more formal and precise than just saying 'different'. It can be used both in spoken and written Chinese.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 相反 with (different), which is more general. 相反 implies a direct opposition, not just difference.

Position in Sentence

相反 can be used as an adjective or adverbial phrase, often placed before the noun or verb it modifies.

Example Sentences

His opinion is completely opposite to mine.

The meanings of these two words are opposite.

What he does is opposite to what he says.