能力

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Character Breakdown

Understanding 能力 (nénglì)

The word 能力 refers to a person's or thing's capability, skill, or competence to perform tasks or functions. It is commonly used to describe both innate talents and acquired skills.

Usage and Nuance

能力 often emphasizes practical or professional skills, such as language ability, technical skills, or problem-solving capacity. It can refer to natural aptitude or skills developed through learning and experience.

Common Collocations

These collocations highlight specific domains where 能力 is frequently applied.

Register and Tone

能力 is neutral and formal enough for academic, professional, and everyday contexts. It is not colloquial or slang.

Common Confusions

Don't confuse 能力 with (néng) alone, which means 'can' or 'to be able to.' 能力 is a noun focusing on the capacity or skill itself, not just the ability to do something in a moment.

Summary

Use 能力 when you want to talk about someone's or something's capacity or competence in a specific area, especially in formal or professional settings. It is a versatile and essential word for discussing skills and talents.

Example Sentences

His language ability is strong; he can speak five languages.

This job requires a high level of professional capability.

He improved his problem-solving ability through continuous learning.