西红柿

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Character Breakdown

Overview

The word 西红柿 (xī hóng shì) refers specifically to the tomato, a fruit widely used in Chinese cuisine. It literally combines characters meaning "west" (西), "red" (), and "persimmon" (), though the last character here does not imply persimmon but is part of the established word for tomato.

Usage in Daily Life

西红柿 is commonly used in cooking and daily conversation about food. It appears frequently in dishes like 西红柿鸡蛋 (tomato scrambled eggs), a staple home-cooked meal. When talking about vegetables or ingredients, 西红柿 is the standard term.

Common Collocations

Notes on Register and Confusions

This term is neutral and widely understood across all Chinese-speaking regions. It is the standard word for tomato in Mainland China. In Taiwan, 茄 (fānqié) is also commonly used. Avoid confusing 西红柿 with (shìzi), which means persimmon.

Summary

Use 西红柿 when referring to tomatoes in cooking, shopping, or general conversation. It is a concrete noun with no figurative uses and appears in many common food-related phrases.

Example Sentences

I like adding tomatoes to salad because they taste fresh and delicious.

Tomato scrambled eggs is a common homemade dish in Chinese families.

The tomatoes at the market are big and red, very fresh.