请假

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Character Breakdown

Usage of 请假

请假 is a common verb phrase used to formally request time off from work, school, or other obligations. It literally means "to ask for leave." When using 请假, speakers usually specify the reason and duration to make the request clear and polite.

Common contexts

请假 is often used in professional or academic settings. For example, employees ask their managers or HR for leave, and students ask teachers or school administrators.

Typical collocations

  • 请假 (qǐngjià tiáo): a written leave request form
  • (qǐng bìngjià): to request sick leave
  • (qǐng shìjià): to request personal leave

Important notes

请假 is more formal than just saying "" (not going). It implies a polite and official request. Avoid confusing 请假 with (holiday/vacation) alone, which can mean a break but does not imply the act of requesting leave.

Common confusion

请假 vs. : 请假 focuses on the act of requesting leave, while refers to the leave or vacation itself. For example, you 请假 to get .

Example Sentences

I need to request leave tomorrow to see a doctor.

Requesting leave requires explaining the reason to the manager in advance.

He took three days off because of family matters.