传播

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 传播 (chuánbō) primarily means 'to disseminate' or 'to spread.' It is commonly used for spreading information, news, ideas, viruses, or cultural elements. The first character means 'to pass on,' and means 'to sow or scatter,' which together convey the idea of passing something widely.

Common Contexts

  1. Media and information: 传播 is often used when talking about media outlets or individuals spreading news or information.
  2. Disease transmission: It is frequently used in medical or public health contexts to describe how viruses or diseases spread.
  3. Social and cultural spread: It can describe the propagation of opinions, culture, or technology through social networks or communities.

Collocations and Patterns

These collocations highlight the broad applicability of 传播 in both tangible and intangible contexts.

Nuances and Tips

  • 传播 often implies an active or intentional spreading, especially in media or communication contexts.
  • When referring to disease, it can be neutral or negative depending on context.
  • Avoid confusing 传播 with 传递 (chuándì), which often means 'to pass along' something more concrete or direct, like an object or message.

Understanding 传播 helps learners talk about how things spread in society, from news to viruses, making it a versatile and practical verb.

Example Sentences

This media outlet is responsible for disseminating the latest news.

The virus spreads through the air, everyone should take precautions.

He uses social networks to spread his opinions.