具备

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Character Breakdown

Usage of 具备

The verb 具备 (jù bèi) means "to possess" or "to have" certain qualities, conditions, or qualifications. It is often used in formal or written contexts to describe someone or something having the necessary attributes or prerequisites.

Common Contexts

  • Describing qualifications or skills someone has, especially for jobs or tasks.
  • Indicating that a project, plan, or object has all required conditions or features.
  • Talking about prerequisites needed before an action can be taken.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 具备条件 (jùbèi tiáojiàn): to possess conditions; used when talking about requirements.
  • 具备能力 (jùbèi nénglì): to have ability; often used in professional or skill contexts.
  • 具备资格 (jùbèi zīgé): to have qualifications; common in formal or official situations.

Notes

  • 具备 is more formal than simply using (yǒu) and emphasizes completeness or sufficiency of qualities.
  • It is often followed by nouns representing abstract qualities or conditions rather than concrete objects.
  • Avoid confusing 具备 with 准备 (zhǔnbèi), which means "to prepare"; 具备 focuses on possession, not preparation.

Example Sentences

He possesses rich work experience and is suitable for this position.

This project possesses all the conditions for success.

Students need to possess basic math knowledge to take the exam.