分配

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Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuances

The verb 分配 (fēn pèi) primarily means "to distribute" or "to allocate." It is commonly used in contexts where resources, tasks, or responsibilities are divided among people or groups.

Common Collocations

These collocations highlight the word's frequent use in organizational and management contexts.

Register and Tone

分配 is neutral and formal enough for both spoken and written Chinese, especially in professional or official settings. It is less likely to be used in casual conversation unless discussing work or responsibilities.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 分配 with (fēnfā), which also means "to distribute" but often emphasizes the act of handing out or issuing items physically, whereas 分配 focuses more on allocation or assignment.

Understanding this distinction helps in choosing the correct verb depending on whether the emphasis is on the distribution process or the allocation decision.

Example Sentences

The teacher distributed the homework to each student.

The company reasonably allocated work tasks to ensure efficiency.

The government distributed relief supplies to the disaster-stricken areas.