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Character Breakdown

Usage of

The character (jí) primarily means "to reach" or "to extend to." It is often used to indicate inclusion or connection between items, similar to "and" or "as well as" in English. For example, in phrases like “A B,” it means "A and B" or "A as well as B."

Common Collocations

  • 及早 (jí zǎo): "as early as possible" or "early"
  • 及格 (jí gé): "to pass (an exam)"
  • (jí qí): "and its" or "and their"

Nuances

When used as a conjunction, is more formal and often appears in written language rather than casual speech. It connects nouns or noun phrases. When used as a verb, it means "to reach" or "to catch up to."

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse with (hé), which also means "and." tends to be more formal and is often used in legal, academic, or official contexts. Also, is not used to connect verbs or clauses, only nouns or noun phrases.

Example Sentences

His influence and his family are both very important.

The competition time and passing score have already been announced.

He studied hard and completed the task early.