商品

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Character Breakdown

Understanding 商品 (shāngpǐn)

商品 refers to goods or products that are bought and sold, typically in a commercial context. It is a common term used in business, shopping, and economics.

Usage and Nuances

商品 usually denotes tangible items that can be traded or sold. It can refer to anything from everyday consumer goods to specialized products like electronics or agricultural produce. When talking about 商品, speakers often emphasize quality, price, or variety.

Common Collocations

  • 商品质量 (shāngpǐn zhìliàng): product quality — used when discussing how good or reliable a product is.
  • 电子商品 (diànzǐ shāngpǐn): electronic products — a frequent category in stores.
  • 产品 (nóngchǎnpǐn): agricultural products — fresh goods from farms.

Register and Tone

商品 is a neutral, formal word suitable for both spoken and written Chinese, especially in business or formal contexts. It is less casual than words like 东西 (dōngxī, thing) when referring to products.

Common Confusion

Avoid confusing 商品 with (wùpǐn), which can mean any item or object, not necessarily for sale. 商品 specifically implies commercial goods.

By focusing on 商品, learners can confidently discuss products in shopping, business, and economic contexts with appropriate vocabulary and collocations.

Example Sentences

This store sells various electronic products.

The quality of the product directly affects customer satisfaction.

He bought some fresh agricultural products at the market.