妨碍

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Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuances

The verb 妨碍 (fáng ài) means "to hinder" or "to obstruct" and is commonly used to describe actions or conditions that interfere with normal progress or function. It often appears in contexts involving physical obstruction, interference with activities, or social and interpersonal hindrances.

Common Collocations

These collocations highlight typical scenarios where 妨碍 is used to express disruption or obstruction.

Register and Tone

妨碍 is neutral in tone and suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It is often used in spoken and written Chinese to describe obstacles or interference.

Common Confusion

妨碍 should not be confused with 打扰 (dǎrǎo), which means "to disturb" or "to bother" in a more personal or social sense. 妨碍 emphasizes obstruction or hindrance, often with a more serious or practical impact.

Example Sentences

Please do not hinder others from working.

Severe traffic jams seriously hinder passage in the city area.

His attitude hindered the team's cooperation.