权力

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Character Breakdown

Understanding 权力

The word 权力 (quán lì) refers to the authority or power to make decisions, control, or influence others. It is often used in political, organizational, or legal contexts to describe the legitimate or exercised power someone or some institution holds.

Usage and Nuance

权力 usually implies formal or official power, such as that held by governments, managers, or officials. It can also carry a negative connotation when associated with abuse or misuse, as in 权力 (abuse of power).

Common Collocations

  • 权力 (lànyòng quánlì): abuse of power, used when someone misuses their authority.
  • 使权力 (xíngshǐ quánlì): exercise power, referring to putting authority into action.
  • 权力机构 (quánlì jīgòu): power institution, such as government bodies.

Register and Tone

权力 is a formal term, commonly used in written language, news, and formal speech. It is less common in casual conversation unless discussing politics or organizational hierarchy.

Avoiding Confusion

Do not confuse 权力 with 力量 (lìliàng), which means physical strength or force. 权力 emphasizes authority and control rather than physical power.

Example Sentences

The government has the power to govern the country.

He abused his authority and infringed on others' rights.

In the company, the manager has great decision-making power.