统治

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 统治 (tǒngzhì) primarily means "to rule" or "to govern" a country, region, or people. It often implies political or authoritative control, typically by a government, dynasty, or ruling class.

Common Contexts

You will see 统治 used in historical or political contexts, such as describing dynasties, governments, or regimes. It can also describe the manner or style of governance, often with a connotation of centralized or absolute power.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 统治国家 (to rule a country): the most direct and common collocation.
  • 统治 (ruling class): refers to the social class that holds political power.
  • 统治 (ruler): the person or group who governs.

Nuances

Using 统治 often implies formal or official control, sometimes with a sense of dominance or authoritarianism. It contrasts with 管理 (to manage) which is more administrative and less about power hierarchy.

Common Confusion

Don't confuse 统治 with (to coordinate) or (to unify), which have different meanings related to organization rather than governance.

Example Sentences

This dynasty ruled this region for several hundred years.

The dictator rules the country through strict laws.

The ruling class holds the power of the country.