老婆

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Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuance

The word 老婆 (lǎopo) is a colloquial and affectionate term for 'wife' in Mandarin Chinese. It is commonly used in informal contexts among married couples or when referring to one's wife in a familiar way. The term combines , which can imply familiarity or affection, with , which literally means 'old woman' but here is not derogatory.

Common Collocations

  • 老婆大人 (lǎopo dàren): a playful, respectful way to address one's wife, often humorously elevating her status.
  • 老婆 (wǒ de lǎopo): 'my wife', a very common phrase.
  • 老婆孩子 (lǎopo háizi): 'wife and children', used when talking about family.

Register and Tone

This term is informal and affectionate, often used in spoken language rather than formal writing. It conveys warmth and closeness. Avoid using it in formal or official contexts where the more neutral 妻子 (qīzi) or 夫人 (fūrén) would be appropriate.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse 老婆 with 老婆, which means 'old woman' or 'grandmother' and is unrelated to the affectionate meaning. Also, avoid using 老婆 in contexts where respect or formality is required.

Summary

Use 老婆 to warmly refer to your wife in everyday conversation. It reflects intimacy and is widely understood across Chinese-speaking communities.

Example Sentences

My wife and I went to the supermarket to buy groceries.

Honey, are you tired today?

He always calls his wife 'little darling'.