违反

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Character Breakdown

Usage and Nuances

The verb 违反 (wéifǎn) is commonly used to describe the act of breaking laws, rules, contracts, or moral standards. It carries a formal tone and is often found in legal, official, or serious contexts.

Common Collocations

These collocations emphasize the formal and often negative consequences of the violation.

Important Notes

  • 违反 is typically used with abstract rules or laws, not physical objects.
  • It is different from 破坏 (pòhuài), which means to destroy or damage something physically.
  • When using 违反, the focus is on the act of disobeying or breaking a rule rather than causing physical harm.

Understanding 违反 helps learners express legal or rule-breaking actions clearly and appropriately in Mandarin.

Example Sentences

He violated the traffic rules and was fined.

The company violated the contract terms, and the client filed a complaint.

Behaviors that violate moral standards will be condemned by society.