选举

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word "选举" (xuǎn jǔ) primarily means "to elect" or "to choose by voting." It is commonly used in political contexts, such as elections for public office, but can also apply to any formal selection process involving voting.

Common Contexts

  • Political elections: 选举 (mayoral election), 总统选举 (presidential election)
  • Organizational or group representative elections
  • Announcements about election results

Collocations and Patterns

  • 选举 (right to vote): emphasizes the legal or civic right to participate in elections.
  • 选举代表 (elect representatives): refers to choosing delegates or representatives.
  • 举行选举 (hold an election): used to describe the event of conducting an election.

Usage Notes

When using 选举, the focus is on the formal process of voting and selection. It is more formal than simply choosing or picking something and is often associated with democratic or organizational procedures. Avoid confusing 选举 with 选择 (xuǎnzé), which means "to choose" in a more general sense without the voting implication.

Tone and Register

The term is neutral and formal, suitable for news reports, official documents, and serious discussions about governance or organizational decisions.

Example Sentences

This year's mayoral election will be held next month.

We have the right to elect our own representatives.

The election results will be announced tonight.