预防

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 预防 (yùfáng) means 'to prevent' or 'to take precautions against' something undesirable, such as illness, accidents, or crime. It implies proactive measures taken before a problem occurs.

Common Contexts

It is often used in health (预防疾病), safety (预防), and social security (预防) contexts. The word stresses the importance of preparation and defense.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 预防疾病: to prevent diseases, commonly used in medical or health advice.
  • 预防: to prevent fires, used in safety instructions.
  • 预防: to prevent crime, often in legal or governmental contexts.

Usage Notes

When using 预防, the focus is on proactive prevention rather than reacting after an event. It is more formal and often appears in written or official language. Avoid confusing it with 防止, which also means 'to prevent' but can be more general or reactive.

Summary

Use 预防 when emphasizing planned, anticipatory actions to stop negative events before they happen, especially in formal or educational contexts.

Example Sentences

We should prevent diseases by maintaining healthy living habits.

Preventing fires requires regular inspection of wiring and electrical

The government takes measures to prevent crime and ensure social safety.