鼓舞

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"鼓舞" means to encourage or inspire someone, often emotionally uplifting them to take action or persevere. It is commonly used in contexts where motivation or morale is boosted, such as speeches, stories, or achievements.

Common Collocations

  • 鼓舞 (gǔwǔ shìqì): to boost morale, often used in team or group settings.
  • 鼓舞 (gǔwǔ rénxīn): to inspire people’s hearts, emphasizing emotional impact.
  • 鼓舞精神 (gǔwǔ jīngshén): to uplift the spirit, often used in motivational contexts.

Usage Notes

"鼓舞" is more formal and literary than casual encouragement words like "激励" or "安慰". It often implies a strong positive emotional effect. It is usually used with abstract nouns like spirit, morale, or hearts rather than concrete objects.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "鼓舞" with "" alone, which means "to dance." "鼓舞" combines "" (drum) and "" (dance) metaphorically to mean "to drum up enthusiasm" or "to inspire."

Example Sentences

The teacher's words encouraged us and made us study harder.

The victory in this competition greatly boosted the whole team's morale.

His story inspired many people who are striving to pursue their dreams.