不堪

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"不堪" (bù kān) is a formal expression meaning "cannot bear" or "unable to endure." It often describes situations or feelings that are overwhelming or intolerable, such as heavy burdens, emotional pain, or unpleasant conditions.

Common Contexts

It frequently appears in phrases like "不堪" (cannot bear heavy burdens), "不堪" (too painful to look back), and "不堪忍受" (cannot endure). These collocations emphasize the extreme difficulty or distress experienced.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 不堪: unable to bear heavy burdens, used for physical or mental pressure
  • 不堪: unbearable to look back, used for painful memories
  • 不堪忍受: cannot endure, used for intolerable situations
  • 不堪: cannot bear the disturbance, used for nuisances

Register and Tone

"不堪" is somewhat literary and formal, often found in written language, news reports, or formal speech rather than casual conversation.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "不堪" with simple negation "." "不堪" specifically conveys an inability to endure or bear something, not just a negation of an action.

Example Sentences

He is under so much work pressure that he can no longer bear the heavy

The plot of this movie is so tragic that it is unbearable to look back on.

He could not bear this kind of life and decided to move to another city.

Her unbearable past makes it hard for her to let go.

The traffic congestion in this city is so bad that people cannot bear the