伤员

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The word 伤员 (shāngyuán) specifically refers to a person who has been injured, typically in contexts such as accidents, battles, or emergencies. It is a compound of (injury) and (member/person), emphasizing the status of someone wounded.

Common Contexts

You will often encounter 伤员 in news reports, medical settings, and military contexts. It is used to denote injured individuals who require medical attention or rescue.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 伤员救治 (shāngyuán jiùzhì): treatment of the injured
  • 伤员转移 (shāngyuán zhuǎnyí): transfer of injured persons
  • 伤员名单 (shāngyuán míngdān): list of injured people These collocations are common in emergency and medical contexts.

Usage Notes

伤员 is a formal term and is not typically used for minor injuries or casual references. It implies a serious enough injury to warrant special attention. Avoid confusing it with 受伤 (shòushāng zhě), which is a more general term for injured persons but less formal and less used in official reports.

Example Sentences

The hospital is urgently treating the injured.

There are many injured soldiers on the battlefield who need rescue.

The relatives of the injured are anxiously waiting for news.