出神

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"出神" literally means "to go out of one's spirit" and is used to describe a state of being spellbound, dazed, or lost in thought. It often implies that someone is so absorbed or distracted that they are unaware of their surroundings.

Common Contexts

This word is frequently used to describe moments when a person is deeply focused or daydreaming, such as staring blankly at something or being emotionally moved to the point of distraction.

Collocations and Patterns

Usage Notes

"出神" is often used in informal spoken and written Chinese to describe a temporary mental state. It differs from "发呆" (fādāi), which also means to be dazed but can imply more of a vacant or absent-minded state without emotional involvement. "出神" often carries a nuance of emotional or mental absorption.

Avoid confusing "出神" with "" (shén chū guǐ mò), which is an idiom meaning "to appear and disappear mysteriously."

Example Sentences

He was spellbound for a while after hearing the news.

The children were playing in the park and suddenly stared spellbound at the

He was spellbound staring at the computer screen and lost track of time.