制止

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

The verb 制止 (zhìzhǐ) means 'to stop' or 'to curb' an action or behavior, often implying an authoritative or deliberate intervention to prevent something undesirable. It is commonly used in contexts where someone actively intervenes to halt a conflict, illegal activity, or emotional outburst.

Common Collocations

These collocations highlight the word's use in social, legal, and personal contexts.

Usage Notes

制止 often carries a sense of authority or necessity, such as a teacher stopping a fight or police stopping illegal acts. It is more formal and forceful than simply 'stopping' (停止 tíngzhǐ), emphasizing active intervention.

Avoid confusing 制止 with 停止, which can mean 'to stop' in a more neutral or mechanical sense. 制止 usually involves stopping people or behaviors, not objects or processes.

Summary

Use 制止 when you want to express actively stopping or curbing actions, especially in social or emotional contexts where intervention is needed.

Example Sentences

The teacher promptly stopped the quarrel between the students.

The police took measures to curb the illegal gathering.

He tried to control his emotions from getting out of hand.