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Character Breakdown

Usage of (gē)

The character primarily means "to cut" or "to slice," often involving a sharp tool like a knife or blade. It is commonly used in both literal and figurative contexts.

Literal Use

is frequently used to describe physically cutting something, such as fruit, fabric, or wounds. For example, (gē kāi) means "to cut open."

Figurative Use

can also be used metaphorically to mean "to cut off" or "to reduce," especially in business or organizational contexts, such as 部门 (cutting departments).

Common Collocations

  • (gē kāi): to cut open
  • (gē diào): to cut off, to remove
  • (gē shāng): to cut and injure

Notes

is more formal and specific than (qiē), which also means "to cut" but is more general and often used for slicing food. often implies a sharper or more forceful cutting action. Avoid confusing with (jiǎn), which means "to cut" with scissors or shears.

Understanding these nuances will help you use accurately in both everyday and professional contexts.

Example Sentences

He cut open the fruit with a knife.

This company decided to cut some unprofitable departments.

The doctor cut open the wound with a surgical knife.