唾沫

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

"唾沫" (tuòmo) refers specifically to spittle or saliva, often emphasizing the visible droplets or foam-like quality of saliva. It is a somewhat formal or literary term compared to the everyday word "" (kǒushuǐ).

Common Contexts

This word is frequently used in medical or biological contexts to discuss saliva's role in disease transmission, as well as in vivid descriptions of speech or emotional expression where spittle might be visible.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 唾沫 (tuòmo héngfēi): spittle flying everywhere, used to describe someone speaking passionately or angrily.
  • 唾沫 (tuòmo xīngzi): literally "spittle stars," a colloquial way to describe the small droplets of saliva when someone talks forcefully.
  • 唾沫 (kǒu zhōng tuòmo): spittle in the mouth, often used to describe agitation or excitement.

Usage Notes

When using "唾沫," speakers often imply a vivid or intense scene, sometimes with a negative or aggressive tone. It is less common in casual conversation but appears in written descriptions, news reports, or formal speech. Avoid confusing it with "," which is more neutral and everyday.

Summary

"唾沫" is a precise term for spittle, useful for emphasizing the physical presence of saliva, especially in emotional or medical contexts. It carries a slightly formal or literary tone and is often paired with verbs like "" (to spit) or descriptive phrases highlighting its visibility.

Example Sentences

He spoke with spittle in his mouth, looking very agitated.

The doctor warned that the risk of disease transmission through spittle

He angrily spat out spittle, expressing strong dissatisfaction.