寒冬

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Character Breakdown

Meaning and Usage

寒冬 (hándōng) specifically refers to a very cold winter period. It is often used in both literal and figurative contexts to emphasize harsh cold conditions.

Common Contexts

This word frequently appears in discussions about weather, seasonal changes, and social issues related to winter, such as heating and care for vulnerable groups.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 寒冬 (in the cold winter): used to describe situations or actions happening during the coldest part of winter.
  • 寒冬季节 (cold winter season): emphasizes the seasonal time frame.
  • 寒冬过后 (after the cold winter): used to indicate the transition from winter to another season.

Usage Notes

寒冬 carries a somewhat poetic or literary tone compared to just 冬天 (winter). It often appears in written language, news reports, and formal speech. Avoid confusing it with 寒冷 (cold) which describes temperature but not the season itself.

Example Sentences

In the cold winter, the elderly need more care and help from the community.

During the cold winter season, heating issues become the most concerning

After the cold winter, the breath of spring gradually appears.