履行

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Character Breakdown

Usage and Meaning

The verb "履行" (lǚxíng) primarily means to fulfill or carry out obligations, promises, contracts, or duties. It is often used in formal or legal contexts where someone is expected to perform what they have committed to.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "履行" used with words like "合同" (contract), "义务" (obligations), "任务" (tasks), and "责任" (responsibilities). It emphasizes the act of completing or executing something that is binding or required.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 履行合同: to fulfill a contract; used in business and legal settings.
  • 履行义务: to fulfill obligations; common in social, legal, and civic contexts.
  • 履行: to carry out duties; often used in workplace or official roles.

Nuances

Using "履行" implies a formal, serious commitment rather than casual or voluntary actions. It often appears in written language, official documents, or formal speech. Avoid confusing it with more casual verbs like "" (do) or "完成" (complete), as "履行" stresses the binding nature of the action.

Common Confusion

Do not confuse "履行" with "实行" (to implement) or "执行" (to execute/enforce). While related, "履行" focuses on fulfilling obligations or promises, whereas "实行" and "执行" often refer to putting policies or orders into effect.

Example Sentences

The company must fulfill all the terms in the contract.

As citizens, we have the responsibility to fulfill the obligations

He promised to fulfill the task on time without any delay.